Infrared heating systems: types and benefits

Recently, an increasing number of people are beginning to worry about energy saving, which is immediately reflected in the appearance of special systems on the markets that allow saving, and the widespread weatherization of houses using advanced materials. At the same time, special attention is paid to the process of space heating, since it is he who is considered one of the most important in the allocation of costs. Considering this, engineers began to develop various designs to save and maintain the necessary mode, and they can be called a bright representative infrared heating systems.

Advantages and principle of action

To begin with, it is necessary to say that in this article we will speak about special devices that emit a wave of a certain length. Sunlight and its properties in the modern world are practically not used for these purposes.

The fact is that most people have long installed a special film on the glass, which prevents the output of infrared radiation to the outside, but does not allow it to get inside.

Operating principle

• First of all, it is necessary to say that infrared heating systems use electromagnetic waves for their work.. At the same time, they do not heat the air, but act on objects that can be reached. However, many designs of such devices have additional elements that immediately take over the radiation and serve as a kind of convectors.

• It must be said that in order to receive a wave of a certain length, the transmitting segment itself must have a certain temperature.. Depending on the type of construction, it can vary from 100 to 950 degrees. The intensity of the radiation itself depends on it.
• In fact, these devices create a kind of field, in the radius of its action, where even the interior will be heated. However, the uncontrolled movement of low-temperature air masses can greatly reduce this effect due to the heat transfer of the objects themselves.

Tip! When purchasing such products, you should focus on the area in which they will work. Parameters such as the size and power of the unit should depend on this.

Advantages and disadvantages

• First of all, it is necessary to note the significant savings of this system in front of convector-type devices. It reaches almost 25%, and if the premises are transferred to a special rate intended for apartments with electric heating, the monthly price can drop by 40 or 45 percent.
• Almost all modern products of this type are equipped with thermostats for heating. They allow not only to set a certain level of heating, but also to maintain it for a certain time.
• Certain models of these devices can be used directly on the street to heat certain objects or zones. At the same time in the cold there is no need to pre-heat or worry about something bursting like batteries. Therefore, motorists often use small products of this type.

• All devices of this principle of action have relatively small dimensions and low weight. They are very often made in the form of mobile systems that can be fixed both on the wall and on a special stand.
• After inclusion in the network, the heating is instantaneous. Heat begins to be felt immediately.
• It is believed that such heaters are the most environmentally friendly. They do not burn air, do not raise dust, do not create large electromagnetic fields and have a very high level of efficiency.
• Among the shortcomings it can be noted that the infrared heating system has a rather high cost, although it covers a relatively small area. You also need to point out that these products can not be sewn or closed, so they often spoil the appearance of the room. However, all such problems can be solved, especially considering the level of savings and the availability of different models.

Tip! Pick up the heater is best for specific tasks. This will greatly facilitate the subsequent operation and will achieve the maximum effect.

Species

To begin with, it is worth mentioning that virtually all such devices can be differentiated only by temperature. However, one kind of structural features should be described separately, because it has a lot of advantages and features.

Ceiling systems

It is believed that the infrared heating system can be located anywhere, but if it is placed on the ceiling, this will allow you to get the maximum result. The fact is that hot air rises to the top, and rooms with high ceilings almost always experience a shortage of heat just from below. Therefore, by placing the heater at the top, and we know that it does not affect the air, it is possible to cover a fairly large area.

However, such an arrangement requires certain calculations when choosing a particular model. The fact is that you need to choose the right power of the device, which in a particular case will depend on the height of the ceiling. It is also sometimes worth using several emitters to completely cover the area.

Tip! For ceiling heights of 4 meters, it is worth using heaters with an element temperature of about 200 degrees. However, it is worth remembering that these are high-temperature structures, and they need a special relationship with regard to fire safety techniques.

Low temperature products

These devices resemble a metal box, inside of which they have heating elements. Typically, their temperature does not exceed 100 degrees, which almost completely eliminates the likelihood of a fire or burn at close proximity. They can be installed with their own hands without worrying about the consequences.

Recently, heaters have become very popular, which are located in mirrors. It should be noted that the reflecting surface itself will radiate heat, having its own temperature of about 75 degrees.

Also, this type is commonly understood as special wire emitters, which are usually sealed in film and look like plates. They are often used to create warm floors, especially if tile or laminate is laid.

Tip! This design is great for homes and apartments, although most often it is used for industrial purposes or technological premises. Also, these systems are very popular with builders who have to work in the winter or to make suspended ceilings.

High temperature products

Immediately it should be said that there is a special instruction on fire safety, which involves the placement of these devices at a certain distance from different objects. This is due to the fact that the temperature of the radiator can reach more than 900 degrees, which means that there is a possibility of fire.

It should be noted that each specific model has its own recommendations for placement, which are described in the proposed instructions.

In order to reduce such direct contact with such emitters, they are covered with special aluminum plates coated with ceramics. Such protection serves as an additional convector of heating and actively participates in heat exchange.

Tip! For some rooms, a small low-temperature heater is sufficient. Do not install more powerful devices where it is not required.

Conclusion

Having studied in more detail the video offered in the article, you can study these devices and their features in more detail. Also, taking into account the text above, it is necessary to conclude that such products are excellent help to save and have a number of positive qualities.