Kitchen mixer: the main types and features of their
A modern 2 in 1 kitchen faucet (supply of plain and purified water) is today perceived as something quite ordinary. But not so long ago, instead of these universal devices, ordinary separate taps were used.
Currently, the range of kitchen plumbing on the market is rapidly expanding. Modifications appear more technologically advanced than those that were used before.
On the one hand, the variety of mixers on the market allows you to choose the best option from all points of view. On the other hand, due to the wide range of offers, it is not surprising for an inexperienced buyer to get confused in the choice.
In this article, we will look at the current classification of plumbing equipment and, thus, simplify the selection of suitable stop valves.
Main selection criteria
Most buyers, choosing kitchen faucets, pay attention to such qualities as price, durability, reliability and appearance of equipment.
In truth, apart from the cost and design of the device, all other criteria are very subjective, since you can not be sure that the product will be truly durable, no matter how hard the seller can convince you.
So, what to look for when buying a mixer, so that later you do not regret your choice? Instructions for selecting valves for kitchen plumbing is simple.
The main attention should be paid to such moments as:
- inclusion features;
- spout device;
- equipment functionality;
- device height;
- type of materials used in the manufacture of the body;
- type of protective decorative coating;
- features of the installation;
- the design of the mixer and its compatibility with the kitchen interior and the type of sink.
Consider some of the listed items in more detail.
Features of inclusion
Despite the fact that kitchen mixers on the market are represented by a wide range of different devices, they can be divided into several categories in accordance with the characteristics of the inclusion and the type of controls.
- Modifications with two valves - the most common type of sanitary equipment, which consists of two separate taps, combined in a single package.
The devices are equipped with two flywheels, scrolling through which you can adjust the flow of cold or hot water.
Older or cheapest models are multiturn. That is, the flywheel has to be scrolled a few turns. More technologically advanced and convenient - half-turn modifications.
- Single lever modifications They are a single-handle design that combines the functionality of two separate gates. This type of cranes is the most convenient, because when the hands are dirty or soapy, you can move the lever with your elbow.
- Touch modifications - This is the most technological type of device, which according to the application of marketers will allow you to save water. On the other hand, when you consider the price of this equipment, the benefits of water saving seem dubious.
The equipment is equipped with an infrared sensor that responds to movement. That is, as long as there is movement in the sink - the water goes, the movement stops - the water supply stops. However, there is a manual control mode, for example, in order to collect a pot of water and not to swing arms under the tap.
Spout configuration
The design of the kitchen faucet is largely determined by the configuration of the spout.
Consider the most common and current varieties of this device.
- The most popular type of mixer spout is a conventional tube, curved in such a way that the stream of water falls into the required part of the sink. This type of spout is equipped with a swivel mechanism that allows it to rotate from side to side approximately 180 degrees.
- A more progressive modification is a kitchen faucet with a shower. In this case, the spout is not fully secured in the landing slot and, if necessary, it can be pushed forward with your hands.
This solution guarantees additional comfort, as the water jet can reach into any part of the sink.
A flexible hose up to 1 meter long is connected to the watering can of this mixer. Therefore, using such a device you can fill the pan, which is not located in the sink, but, for example, on the stove. High-tech mixers with retractable watering can operate in two modes in the “jet” mode and in the “shower” mode.
Important: Along with conventional mixers, you can purchase modifications with a built-in filter. That is, by turning one valve you turn on the supply of ordinary water, and by turning the other valve you turn on the supply of purified water.
Select the height of the device
In accordance with the height of the spout, the following types of kitchen faucets are distinguished:
- high modifications more than 25 cm;
- average modifications 19-24 cm;
- low modifications 15-18 cm.
Important: If a large sink is provided in the sink, a high spout is preferable to wash large quantities of dishes. If the sink is small, the purchase of a mixer with a high spout is not justified. After all, the jet, falling on the walls of the sink, will be sprayed.
Type of production materials
Before you properly assemble the kitchen faucet, you need to make sure that it is made of well-proven materials.
High-quality modern faucets are made of brass, rarely stainless steel. Both that and other material provide to the finished product the sufficient durability and durability.
Along with the listed materials, light alloys like silumin are used to manufacture cheap valves. Products made from such alloys are of low quality and insufficient strength. It is possible to recognize such products only by weight, since high-quality and durable products will be heavier than low-end handicrafts.
Conclusion
It doesn’t matter what you choose, be it a black or gold kitchen faucet, the main thing is to be comfortable, reliable and not very expensive. Do you have questions that require comprehensive answers? More useful information can be found by watching the video in this article.