Topaz 5: technical characteristics, operating principle,
Good sewage is the key to cleanliness and health. Previously, many used the cumulative capacity or cesspool. But all these facilities have an unpleasant smell and a very low level of hygiene. In addition, it is necessary to periodically call a special machine that pumps out the accumulated waste. Now these problems can be easily solved. Those who are going to build a house today have not thought about how to solve the problem with sewers for a long time. And all this because now there is a special autonomous biological treatment station, which is called "Topas 5".
Tip! Such a biological treatment station can be installed both at home and in the country. The characteristics of the soil during installation will not affect the work, because one of the important advantages of such a station is that the model has various modifications. Some firms cannot offer such diversity. You can independently choose exactly the model that suits you.
How to choose
There are several modifications of the septic tank. If you have very low soil water, and thereby increases the permeability of the soil, then you can install the standard modification "Topas 5". The sewage pipe will then pass at a depth of no more than one meter, and no more than fifty centimeters. Here the water will flow arbitrarily.


The next modification is called "Topas 5 long". It differs in that it has an elongated body. But here it is necessary to take into account that the station of such modification is used in the case when there is a need to lay a pipe at a distance of up to one and a half meters from the surface of the earth.


Modification "Topas 5 OL" differs in that it is designed to force waste water out. Such a station must be installed if the soil water is close to the surface of the earth.

Tip! This kind of station is powered by a compressor. Therefore, when installing it is necessary to expect that there was a supply of electricity. It is very important that the station works without interruption and stops. If there is no connection to the mains, it will cease to function. But this applies to cases where electricity is disconnected for several hours. Then the septic tank starts to work simply as a septic tank, and you need to limit the use of water in order not to overload the chamber.
Features of work

The process of work itself consists in the fact that the filters installed first divide the waste into smaller ones. Next, the pump pumps the water, already filtered, into the aeration tank. Then follows the most important stage of cleaning. Aerobic bacteria begin their task, for the fruitful work of which water is specially saturated with air. The bacteria clean up the waste at ninety-eight percent. Next, the purified water is displayed on the street either by gravity, or by means of a pump.

The advantages of the system
The advantage of this installation is that it consumes exactly the same amount of electricity as we spend on a burning light bulb. It is also important that for such a station, unlike conventional septic tanks, which still continue to act as competitors, no source of heat energy is required. At the time when the water treatment takes place, there will be enough heat that is sufficient for self-heating of the station. The advantages of such an aerobic septic tank can also be attributed to the fact that there is no need to do additional cleaners and filters for the outflowing fluid. This is because the bacteria absorb all the contaminants in the effluent, and thus clean them almost one hundred percent, in contrast to its competitor "Ekodin 5."
Tip! An important advantage of such a biostation can be considered the fact that now there is no need to call the cleaning machine, because all the waste is dissolved. And what remains as a draft is in a special chamber. And then you can make it yourself.

The advantages should also include such a moment that the building at Topas 5 station has a much stronger body than, for example, the rival firm Tank 2.5. In the first case, you see a structure that is 12 mm thick and consists of a material such as polypropylene. Such a construction will not be able to deform in case of compression from the outside. But the body of a competitor is much thinner. It is 10 mm, while the material in this case is ordinary polyethylene.

All materials tend to break. And the aerobic septic tank "Topaz 5" is no exception. He also has his drawbacks. And the main one is the flooding of the septic tank, which may occur due to a malfunction of one of the pumps. The second reason for the failure of the station is the freezing of the channel through which the treated water is discharged. Also, the unit may fail if the compressor membrane or the air tube breaks.
But this kind of purifiers are installed in any soil, regardless of the groundwater level. While many septic tanks can not boast of such opportunities. Some stations can only be installed on sand or sandy loam. At the same time the water level in the ground should be low.

If the Septic "Topaz 5" is properly operated and once every three years to carry out diagnostics, then it will justify the money spent on it.