Plastic water pipes: types and features of installation
With the development of modern technologies in the field of construction and water supply, a variety of different materials began to appear, which by their characteristics surpass all products used earlier and have a longer service life. Therefore, professional masters use such systems for their work. At the same time, plastic water pipes, which have a lot of different varieties and require a completely different method of installation than metal constructions, deserve special attention.
Advantages and disadvantages
For a start it is worth saying that there are a lot of types of such materials. They differ in the method of installation and connection, and also have different compositions. At the same time, the dimensions of plastic water pipes almost always correspond to the diameters of metal products, although their length can vary greatly.
Merits
First of all, it should be noted that the life of such materials is quite high.
Such products do not rust, perfectly tolerate the interaction with water and withstand great pressure well.
- Installation of such systems is quite simple and therefore questions about how to make plumbing from plastic pipes are asked only by novice or inexperienced craftsmen.. However, it is worth noting that each individual type of such materials has its own installation features and may require the availability of a specific tool.
- Separate attention is also due to the fact that in such highways there is practically no buildup on the inner walls.. This helps to avoid traffic jams and congestion.
Tip! The choice of a specific type of data materials should be made in accordance with the technical characteristics and features of the entire system. However, almost all of them are suitable for use in domestic conditions.
disadvantages
- For a start it is worth saying that the price of such pipes directly depends on their quality. In this case, the connecting elements in some types of such systems can cost a lot of money, compared to conventional metal couplings, shafts and adapters for pipes.
- There are special products for cold and hot water, which means that in the design and installation it is necessary to take into account this moment and try not to confuse the pipes.
- Prefabricated systems have relatively little strength from exposure outside. Therefore, if the repair is done with your own hands, it is necessary to protect the structure in order not to damage it during operation. The same should be taken into account throughout the entire period of operation.
Tip! All such systems should be fixed on a special mounting material to try to locate them in such a way as to reduce all sorts of loads.
Species
In the modern world there are many different companies that produce these types of materials. At the same time, they all claim to create their own unique variety, to which even a unique instrument is being produced.
However, experts share all such products by the way the plumbing pipes are installed, and these are just three common methods.
Couplings and metal-plastic
This type of material is very popular because such systems are made in a multi-layered version, and they are well tolerated not only by various kinds of loads, but also by temperature drops. Usually plumbing metal pipes are installed in highways with high temperatures or in places where it is necessary to protect the material from external influences.
It should immediately be noted that there are similar types of materials that are interconnected with a soldering iron or glue. However, most often the installation of plumbing from metal pipes is made using crimp couplings.
These types of connections can be called the simplest, since their design allows even disassembly and repair, and the installation time and additional costs are minimal.
Given the simplicity of such systems, plumbing from metal-plastic pipes with their own hands is going almost in one day. However, some manufacturers began to use similar methods of docking for other types of materials, but they did not take root there, although you can still see them in the highways with little pressure.
Tip! Due to the simplicity of its installation, such systems are often used by craftsmen when installing heaters, washing machines and other equipment that needs water supply.
Solder construction
When you install the plastic water pipes with your own hands, then very often craftsmen choose products that are connected by soldering. However, it should immediately be noted that the cost of the equipment necessary for such work can be quite high. Therefore, sometimes it is easier to rent.
Solder products are very practical and after joining they become almost monolithic. At the same time, the service life of plastic water pipes of this type is quite high and the reliability of the finished structures allows them to be used even with high pressure or high heat.
Tip! When soldering, it is very important to observe the correct temperature conditions. Otherwise, all the advantages of such material will be disadvantages.
Adhesive bonding
Such systems have recently been used quite rarely. This is due to the fact that they can not withstand very high temperatures and strong pressure. That is why most often you can see crafts from plastics pipes, created on the basis of this material.
It is important to mention that such systems with glue joints of pipes can be called one of the cheapest. All their elements are fairly simple, do not have additional inclusions and have a low cost. In this case, such a laying of plastic water pipes requires only the presence of glue, which even a schoolchild can use.
Tip! With proper installation, such structures are operated for quite a long time and can be called reliable. However, it is believed that this is the choice of those people who do not have the funds for more practical materials.
Conclusion
After reviewing the video in this article, you can familiarize yourself with similar types of pipes and learn about their installation. In this case, based on the text above, it is necessary to conclude that almost all plastic water supply systems are equally reliable and quite suitable for domestic use.