Convenient sink under the countertop for the kitchen
Kitchen sinks under the countertop - it's like a porch in the house, this detail immediately catches the eye. By her appearance, guests will judge your economic and taste. In addition, this sector is almost the busiest, it is used constantly.
On the subtleties of the selection and installation of this site, we will continue to talk.

Selection of main nodes
The modern market is replete with an abundance of offers, and there really is a choice from which. Sink on kitchen with a table-top can go as an integral set, and to gather from separate knots.
The first option is of little interest to us, since there is nothing to add or remove here. We will focus on the types and functional orientation of the parts from which the entire complex is assembled.
What are the bowls
Mortise kitchen sinks in the countertop, only for the uninitiated person may seem the same. In fact, they are divided into several main types.
All of them differ from each other in functional orientation, size and, of course, cost.

- The classic version with one deep bowl is most often used in small kitchens. Although some adherents of minimalism and in large spaces prefer this type of sinks.
- The most functional and convenient are the complexes consisting of two or even three bowls. Their advantages are obvious, in one container you can wash the dishes, and the second one can be used for processing vegetables or defrosting meat.
- The bowls fit perfectly into the interior, equipped with an additional platform or two platforms, as they are also called wings. It is not only beautiful from an aesthetic point of view, but also convenient. After all, on these wings, you can leave the washed dishes in order for it to flow or place detergents.

The location of the car wash is also very diverse. In the overwhelming majority of cases, the table top with sink and stove are installed on the same level, which creates the impression of a single monolithic complex. In addition, it is very convenient, since everything is mounted at arm's length.
The angular location is often considered a classic, often due to the fact that in typical layouts, sewage and water pipes are displayed in the corner. But thanks to the mobility of modern materials, communications can be brought to any point of the room, so you can also mount the bowl in the middle. The installation of the whole complex in the center of the room is considered quite exotic, but this is closer to the author's design.

Mounting options
- The overhead bowl is installed on top of the tabletop. It has high sides, which in some cases can replace the tabletop itself. This option is considered unattractive and not practical, which is why it is used mainly in inexpensive headsets.
- Mortise kitchen sinks in the countertop are very popular. It is caused by two main reasons. Firstly, it is beautiful, the bowl sinks into the cabinet and looks like a natural continuation of it. And secondly, this method of installation is most suitable for installation with your own hands, but we will tell about it later.
- Countertops with poured sinks for the kitchen or as they are called integrated, are considered the latest fashion and the price for them is far from democratic. Installation of such headsets requires special tools and professional knowledge. Therefore you should not try to do this work yourself.

Important: countertops with integrated bowls are most often made of natural or artificial stone. In some cases, plastic may be used. Such materials as laminated chipboard or MDF, in this case are not used at all.

Bowl Materials
- Stainless steel kitchen sink under the countertop is deservedly considered the most popular. Metal bowls can be polished, mirrored, frosted or have a grooved surface. From a practical point of view, it is the grooved bowl that is the most convenient, there are no scratches, stains or dried drops on it. Plus, the stainless steel is easiest to install and the price is the most acceptable.
Important: in a separate look, metal bowls covered with enamel stand out. They have all the advantages of stainless steel, but are considered more durable. Such products have a fairly wide range of colors, which makes it possible to choose the optimal color for the headset.

- Ceramic bowls are also quite widely used in kitchen sets.. The form they can have the most diverse, undoubted advantage is the possibility of drawing on the surface of any pattern and color selection. As for mechanical strength, thanks to a special treatment, they are in no way inferior to metal.
- Natural or artificial stone is traditionally referred to as elite materials.. Stone bowls are strong enough, they are not afraid of scratches, on the marble or granite surface there are practically no drops or streaks. A serious advantage is the noiseless material. The sound of flowing water is completely extinguished due to the relatively large mass and thickness of the product.

A few words about the countertop
- Of course, the most beautiful, practical and expensive products are made of natural or artificial stone. Stone countertop for washing the kitchen, with proper installation, will serve for more than a decade. At the same time, its appearance will not change at all. But you will hardly be able to establish such beauty on your own and it will cost you serious money.
- The plastic plate will cost much less. Polymers, of course, are not as stable and durable as a stone, but they are quite able to serve about 20-30 years. This coating is lightweight and not afraid of moisture. But there are not too many high-quality plastics on the market, so it is better to purchase such products from a proven brand.
- The most common are countertops, which are based on waterproof chipboard or MDF. From above they are covered with heat-resistant laminate, which allows decor for any material. If you decide to do the installation yourself, then this is your option. Such plates are easily cut by an electric jigsaw and cost quite reasonable money.

- Some lovers do everything with their own hands, make the table tops on their own. In principle, the instruction here is not complicated. Initially, a sheet of waterproof plywood or OSB is taken and cut to the desired size. From above on a sheet, in the usual way, the tile is laid. The result is a fairly strong and durable tabletop, with exactly the shape and size that is needed.
Tip: if you decide to make the tabletop by yourself, then it is better to use glossy clinker tiles designed for exterior work. The tile for arrangement of steps, with a side, can be laid around the perimeter. Glue is also taken for external works, such as SM-17 or SM-117.
How to install a car wash
Kitchen sinks under the countertop is quite possible to install with your own hands. If it is necessary to replace only one bowl, the instruction is simple and it can be said primitive.
From the bottom, retainers are removed and the siphon with a mixer is removed. After that, the old bowl is pulled out, and a new one of similar size is installed in its place.

In the case when new nodes are mounted, the algorithm is slightly different. In addition to the sink itself and the table top, for installation, you will need another jigsaw and a drill with a drill, the diameter of which exceeds the width of the jigsaw blade. As well as a set of keys, screwdriver, sealant and pliers.
When selecting components, it should be remembered that the bowl should be located at a distance of 50 mm from the cut of the plate, otherwise the spray will fall on the floor. According to most experts, the optimum width of the table top is about 600 mm, on such a plate you can install a bowl of almost any standard size.

In order to install the bowl you will need to cut a niche in the stove size. To do this, take the bowl itself and turn it upside down, put it on the place where the installation is planned. Next, a pencil or marker should circle the product around the perimeter and remove.
A stainless steel kitchen sink under the countertop should lie on the stove with its edges, therefore, from the resulting contour, you need to retreat about 10 - 15 mm inwards and draw another similar contour. He will be the boundary of the cut. Often, branded products are completed with a stencil for a niche cutout.

Next, you need to drill a hole in the second circuit in order to get a jigsaw blade into it and cut a niche for the sink along the outlined contour. After that, the cut of the plate should be plentifully lubricated with sealants, transparent silicone is best suited here.
The niche should not be tailored to the size of the sink, a small gap should be left between the hob and the bowl. In order not to mess around in an uncomfortable position under the sink, it is better to install the mixer and the siphon in advance, even before the final fixation of the sink.

Rigid fastening of the bowl is carried out by special L-shaped clamps, which are mounted under the stove. But before installing and fixing the sink, silicone is applied on the edge of the tabletop, around the perimeter.
It is needed to ensure a tight connection. Modern sinks have a gasket in which a chute for silicone is provided.

The process of final tightening fasteners ends. Silicone, part of which will be squeezed out, is removed with a napkin. After that, you should wait for the sealant to harden and connect the communication.

The video in this article picked up additional material on the topic.
Conclusion
In conclusion, it should be noted that the DIY installation method described above is designed for metal mortise kitchen sinks in the worktop. It is better to entrust the installation of ceramics or stone to specialists.
