Dry closet for giving most

21-05-2018
Sewage

Creating a toilet in the garden is a vital process, but rather laborious. Remoteness from centralized drainage involves the arrangement of toilet structures in the form of a cesspool or a modern dry closet. The uniqueness of the dry closet lies in the fact that it works on the principle of "waste - in revenue." You can buy a miracle of modern sewage in many specialized stores, but where it is more economical to build it yourself. In the article we will tell how to make a bio-toilet in the country with their own hands, give step-by-step instructions, photos and video materials.

The recycling process is carried out with the help of powder waste from peat, wood or other fine resources. This is followed by the stage of rotting and composting, with the subsequent transformation of the decomposed mass into safe and sometimes useful for soil and vegetation components.

Biological restroom classification

Biological restroom classification

Any modification of this device consists of at least two interconnected tanks. The first is designed to receive waste, the second - for the collecting and recycling process. According to the technological characteristics, the biological splitting of human excreta is carried out in three ways:

  • The electric method assumes the presence in the design of a fan or compressors operating on the network. It works on the principle of drying the solid product of vital activity of an organism to the state of ash, but for liquid waste, exit to the sewer drain is necessary. In addition, the cost of installing this type of toilet is quite high and requires a constant connection to the mains.
  • The liquid type of modification of the toilet works with chemicals, as a result of which it is not recommended for installation on the garden plot, because recycled waste is rather detrimental to the natural resources of the planet.
  • Peat dry closet - the most environmentally friendly of all existing. Yes, and its installation in the country is not very expensive and quite easy. Practicality of operation greatly benefits from the need for complete cleaning only once a year. And the unpleasant and characteristic odors are completely absent.

Raw materials required for the arrangement

Raw materials for the arrangement of dry closets

After weighing all the advantages and disadvantages, every sane person will make a choice in favor of a compost peat latrine. To begin work on the installation of the toilet, you should stock up on such materials:

  1. Reservoir for receiving faeces. They can serve as a 20-liter bucket or barrel.
  2. The supporting system of the entire toilet should be of wood construction, for the manufacture of which wooden bars and plywood are necessary.
  3. Tools for work: jigsaw, hammer, tape measure, drill, etc.
  4. Base for seat, preferably with lid.
  5. Peat or sawdust.

Installation steps

Stages of installation of compost dry closet

First going to support. To do this, legs are made of wood and plywood rectangles of the required sizes. The usual standard of the supporting structure is calculated within 50? 30 cm on the sides, without taking into account the legs, and 43? 30 cm in front and behind. The cover is mounted on the door hinges, screwed to the previously planned upper planochka.

After registration of the support box, a circle is cut out with a jigsaw in a lid area to install a barrel or bucket. How to make a hole of the correct size will be prompted by a container turned upside down and circled with a marker and prepared for a collective construction.

A mandatory step to complete work on the support is to sand the surfaces and treat them with an antiseptic coating. Then you should decorate the box with any material - varnish, linoleum, plastic and other things.

Device of a dry closet

After the support dries, insert the container for collecting faeces inside, close the lid and test the device. Do not forget to put in the neighborhood of the toilet tank for peat or sawdust with a shovel scoop.

Instructions for use of the bathroom

Instructions for use of compost toilet

  • Make a memo for use for all family members and hang in a prominent place.
  • Put a little peat or wood product on the bottom of the barrel or bucket.
  • After a bowel movement it is necessary to put a small amount of peat back into the tank.
  • Be sure to cover the biotoilet cover.

Without a drainage system, such a modification of the latrine will require periodic cleaning of tanks. It is better to store waste in one compost pit to get high-quality fertilizer.

Dry closet construction

For especially lazy gardeners, it is advised to use garbage bags that are attached with duct tape to the toilet seat. Further, the operation of the dry closet occurs according to the usual scheme, after which the waste peppered with peat is immediately poured into the compost pit from the garbage bag.

Video

This video describes the advantages of the new biotelet model, as well as the installation process: