How to choose a toilet: 3 tips novice builders
Toilet and bathroom - perhaps the most important rooms in any city apartment or modern country cottage. But the convenience of their visit directly depends on the sanitary devices installed there. That is why the question of how to choose a toilet - to wash well, was comfortable to use and easy to install with your own hands - you need to decide first.

Tip 1. Cost
The price of any toilet bowl depends on many different factors:
- material of manufacture;
- forms of a drain bowl;
- method of fixing the drain tank;
- sizes;
- the presence of additional decorative elements, etc.
Remember that good quality products cannot be cheap. In addition, a significant influence has the name of the manufacturing plant, as well as the country where the sanitary fixture you liked was manufactured.
Anyway, all manufactured toilet bowls are divided into three large groups:
- Budget. Four fifths of all products manufactured by domestic enterprises can be attributed to this category of products. But do not identify cheap with low quality. In most cases, this situation is associated with the absence of costs for transportation and customs clearance, which are included in the cost price.
If you can not decide how to choose a good toilet and save money, pay attention to the products of foreign manufacturers who have production centers in our country. In connection with the circumstances described above, the cost of such devices will be quite low, and the quality - at altitude.

And the last version of the budget solution to the problem is products from China. Toilets from the Middle Kingdom are inexpensive, but expect high consumer properties from them.
- Average cost. These include devices made in the Scandinavian countries, Poland, the Czech Republic, etc. Sometimes you can find cheap Italian or Turkish. The price of products varies from 200 to 400 US dollars.
- Luxury models. If you are ready to allocate a significant budget for the repair of an existing home or the construction of a new one, the question of how to choose a toilet for the house should not worry you. Entrust his decision to interior designers or architects.
As a rule, plumbing fixtures of German, Austrian and Swedish production cost from $ 500 and above belong to the luxury category.

Tip! If you do not know how to choose the toilet, do not hesitate to use the help of a sales assistant. Expert advice will help you choose the device with the best value for money.
Tip 2. Technical parameters
In addition to the cost, it is necessary to choose a toilet according to the parameters: the method of fixing it on the floor in the toilet, the shape of the drain bowl and the flushing system. If the repair in the house makes a team of builders, they will help with the purchase. In the case when you took up the matter on your own, the instructions below will help.
Mounting method
When buying a sanitary device, you need to specify how it will be installed in your restroom. The type of fittings used depends on it.
You can choose:
- Floor toilet. In this case, the drain bowl has a special leg support, which is fixed to the surface with dowels or anchor bolts. Some models are equipped with a special casing that protects the base of the device from dirt and facilitates cleaning the room.
Note! Some specific models of toilet bowls also belong to the floor. For example, angular, which, as the name implies, are installed in the corner of the room in order to save free space.

- Wall-hung toilet. Used in small restrooms or to solve any design problems. A special steel frame-installation is used for fastening, which is then sheathed with gypsum plasterboard and faced with ceramic tiles.

- WC. It is a hybrid of floor and suspension. The drain bowl of the unit is equipped with a foot, but it is placed close to the wall, and the drain tank is mounted hidden: in the installation, closed with tiles.
When deciding which toilet to choose, be guided by the floor space and your own preferences. It should also be borne in mind that the installation of the last two varieties is more complex and laborious, and requires certain building skills.
Bowl Shape
Now let's deal with this parameter. Available types of devices and their features are described in the table.
View | Characteristic |
Funnels | The hole for waste disposal is located in the center. Most of the biological waste immediately enters the drain pipe, and during the descent of water residues are removed. The design feature is that the liquid flowing out of the cistern does not form a spray, and the ceramic surface is well cleaned from impurities. |
Dish-shaped | In such toilets, the drain hole is displaced forward, and in the center there is a platform where sewage collects. They are then removed by a stream of water. The peculiarity of the device is that the central “plate” is poorly cleaned of waste, and the flow of water forms a large amount of splashes. |
Visor | They are structurally similar to dish-shaped ones, but instead of a platform, there is a recess, due to which sewage immediately falls into the water, and then is removed into the sewer when drained. The system completely eliminates splashing. |

Flushing system
To maintain the cleanliness of the toilet bowl, it was necessary to pick up a sanitary fixture with a good drain.
We will deal with this issue in more detail:
- Direct water running. The peculiarity of such a system is that the flow of fluid flowing out of the tank moves directly from the outlet to the drain hole. According to this principle, all devices made in the middle of the last century were arranged.
Thanks to this design, all sewage is effectively removed to the sewage system, but the inner surfaces located in front and on the sides are not washed by water and require the use of a brush for cleaning.
- Circular drain. This system is absolutely not similar to the previous one. Drain is designed so that the flow of water passes through a special chute and flows over the entire surface of the bowl.
The advantages of a shower drain include a virtually silent drainage of water and effective cleaning of the ceramics surface, while the disadvantages are the high cost of such toilet bowls and the gradual clogging of the internal gutter with mineral deposits.

The location of the drain pipe
This characteristic does not affect the usability, but the installation process. And talk about the advantages and disadvantages here is not necessary. The choice depends on where the neck of the sewer system is located in your toilet.
Consider existing varieties:
- Vertical nozzle. It is used when the sewer system is mounted in the floor deck. Plus the fact that you do not need to be attached to any of the walls. The toilet can be fixed in the middle of the room.
Yes, and the installation of the toilet is simple. You just need to insert the nozzle into the neck and screw the leg to the floor. Cuffs and adapters are not needed.
- Horizontal nozzle. It is used if the drain system is installed in the wall, and the socket itself rises above the floor by 10-15 cm. If it is not possible to connect the branch pipes directly, an eccentric cuff is used.
- Oblique nipple. Universal model, which is suitable in most cases. Corrugated cuffs made of durable polymer are used for joining the sewer system.

Note! If you are buying a hanging toilet, you don’t need to worry about the shape of the drain. Such models are supplied complete with installations, so the device will ideally stand on its intended place.
Tip 3. Drain capacity
Now it remains to figure out how to choose a cistern for the toilet (unless, of course, it is not a single whole with the bowl).
There are two options:
- Joint. The container is purchased complete with a sanitary device and is bolted to a special shelf located in the back of the bowl.
This is the easiest way to install. It is enough to insert the fittings into the special holes and fix the bottom with plastic nuts. Tightness provide special rubber gaskets.

The advantage of this tank - ease of maintenance. Water supply, installation of drain fittings and so on is as simple as possible: just lift the lid of the storage tank.
- Separated. An excellent choice for restrooms, whose area is limited. It is necessary to purchase a toilet without a rear shelf (pendant or auxiliary) and install the storage tank in a special installation. The latter is mounted in a pre-equipped niche, after which it is sutured with waterproof plasterboard and faced with tiles.
Among other things, a separate hanging tank helps to better flush, as the liquid will be fed into the bowl under higher pressure.

Conclusion
Despite the seeming simplicity, choosing a toilet for installation in your own toilet is a rather complicated process. However, having read the material proposed above, you will adequately cope with this task.
As for the other recommendations, the video in this article will tell about them.