Septic cleaners
Autonomous sewage systems that clean all the drains from a private house, today you will not surprise anyone. Such communications are increasingly equipped with modern technology that can easily cope with various organic pollutants and return clean water to nature. Such devices are called septic. But which product is better? What kind of septic tank to buy? All these questions can be answered only if you know their characteristics. This article will discuss one of these devices. Septic Tissue - its device, a list of technical characteristics, pros and cons.
Operating principle
The septic tank Purges purifies wastewater, working on the principle of filtering and decomposing organic residues using microorganisms without air access. Inside the tanks are divided into several sections, between which are membranes with holes and biofilters.
Sewage, falling into the first section, settled. As a result, pollutants are separated into solid and light fractions. In order to prevent their mixing, the pressure of the supplied effluent is smoothed by the tee available at the inlet nozzle. The precipitate and the crust that has emerged remain in the first tank, and the clarified water flows through the holes in the membrane into the next compartment. In addition, in the first section, anaerobic bacteria begin to work, which decompose organic residues into simpler components.
In the second chamber there is a further sedimentation. Then the water passes through the biofilters. It is made of synthetic fibers, on which colonies of microorganisms live. In the course of their livelihoods, they remove organic residues from wastewater.
Septic tanks may consist of one or more chambers separated by membranes. With the required performance for the needs of 10–15 people, multi-chamber units can be placed one after the other.
Underground filtration systems are used to conduct final cleaning. As such, there may be filter trenches or wells, cleaning fields or gravel-sand filters. After this additional purification, up to 95% of pollutants are removed.
Pros and cons of the device

To make the right choice, you should carefully read the advantages of the device. It is best to read reviews that users of septic tanks leave on Internet forums and other specialized resources.
If we talk about the advantages of the device “Purges”, then their owners note the following:
- The septic tank has a structure with stiffeners. Thanks to this, the septic tank can withstand the loads that the soil creates and does not deform.
- The device is capable of cleaning drains with an efficiency of 95% (of course, provided that the additional soil filter is provided).
- The septic tank is very simple, therefore failure is simply impossible. In addition, a durable case (wall thickness of which reaches 14 mm) is able to serve 50 years or more.
- The device is non-volatile, which means it can be saved during operation.
- Easy to install and connect. All work can be done independently, even without possessing any special skills.
In addition, the septic tank is resistant to large single discharges. The simultaneous flow of a large amount of wastewater will not affect the quality of treatment.
If we talk about the shortcomings, it is almost the only one. In the septic tank over time, undecomposed sediments accumulate. Therefore, it is necessary to periodically pump out. But such work needs to be done rarely. Judging by the reviews, it is necessary to pump out no more than once every 3-5 years, depending on the intensity of use and the composition of the wastewater.
The lineup
Septic Tissues are available in several versions. Overview of the model range will allow you to choose the right design for your case. So, on sale you can find the following models:
- Septic Purge 1800. This model is intended for a family of 3-4 people. The device itself has a volume of 1800 liters and is able to clean up to 0.65 cubic meters of effluent per day. Such a septic tank can be purchased for 42 thousand rubles.
- Septic Cleaners 2000. This is a more productive device. In its capacity of 2 thousand liters per day, you can clear up to 0.7 cubic meters of wastewater. Such a device, worth 45 thousand rubles, is intended for a family of 3-4 people with frequent visits to guests.
- Septic Purge 2500 used in homes where a family of 4–5 people lives. With a volume of 2500 liters, the device cleans 0.85 cubic meters of wastewater per day. The cost of such a product is about 47 thousand rubles.
All devices are quite compact, their dimensions (width, height and length) do not exceed two meters. In addition, the device (in dry form) are lightweight. So, the most powerful of the manufactured septic tanks of Purges weighs 496 kg, which allows you to mount it without the involvement of special equipment. When installing the system, the pit can be dug by yourself, there is no need to pour a concrete base.
Anaerobic models allow you to operate without connecting to sources of electricity. They are completely autonomous and non-volatile. A distinctive feature of septic tanks - enough budget cost of a septic tank.
Septic tanks deserve the most positive ratings, as indicated by the relevant consumer reviews. Short terms of installation works, ease of installation allow to start a septic tank in operation quickly. Minimum maintenance is the periodic pumping of solid sediments that are not biodegradable. This procedure may be carried out no more than 1 time per year. In addition to the waste pool, it is recommended to wash the biofilter as well.
The installation fully complies with SanPin requirements for cleaning level, and competent installation and periodic maintenance will allow you to forget about problems with collecting and disposing of wastewater for a long time.
Video
In this short video you will be shown a septic system of Purges in the section: