Sink washbasin: design, materials, features

13-03-2018
Sewage

Wash basins are invariable attributes of bathrooms and bathrooms of both public and individual purposes. In order for the operation of the bathroom to be comfortable and pleasant, you should choose the right plumbing, and this article will help you.

A washbasin with a sink is practical and convenient.

Household Washbasins

Design and features

In the photo is a sink that fully justified its name.

To correctly select the optimal model of the sink, you must have a basic understanding of the features and varieties of this class of plumbing. To begin with, we will give it a definition and see what the washbasin differs from the sink in.

In general terms, sinks are called plumbing fixtures designed to collect and remove used water. The product got its name due to a special shape, resembling the open shell of a seashell.

If you look at the shape of the device, it will become clear the origin of its name.

However, the sink is, as already mentioned, the general name, and for a more specific designation with reference to a functional purpose, use such words as sink, washbasin, washstand, etc. And so, it is accepted to call wash basins which are established in bathrooms, toilets, baths and other bathrooms for hygienic needs.

Constructive washbasins differ in the shape of the bowl: it has a funnel-shaped or spherical bottom, in contrast to the kitchen sink, which has a flat bottom with vertical walls of the bowl. You will not be able to put the dishes in the washstand, but during water procedures the water leaves quickly and does not splash out, and also produces a minimum of noise.

The bowl has a conical or spherical bottom.

Otherwise, the design of the washbasin complies with generally accepted standards:

  • There is a hole to drain the water. As a rule, the complete set includes fittings for it: a drainage grate and a nozzle for fixing a siphon with a sewer;
  • Also in the upper part of the bowl is a hole for overflow with internal or external water drainage system;
  • Depending on the model, holes for mounting the mixer are located on the wall or side of the bowl. Some models do not have them and are designed for wall mounted mixers;
  • As a rule, the device is supplied with fittings for its installation.. Installation methods are different, respectively, fittings may also differ.
Pay attention to the quality of fittings and equipment.

Note! When choosing a washstand, pay attention to the equipment and quality of the mounting hardware and equipment for draining and overflowing water.

Materials

The main characteristics of products depend on the materials from which they are made.

For the production of sanitary ware for bathrooms use different materials:

  1. Ceramics - porcelain, earthenware and porcelain stoneware;
  2. Composite materials (artificial stone).
  3. A natural stone;
  4. Glass;
  5. Metal;
  6. Tree;
  7. Plastic.

The most popular and acceptable in terms of price / quality ratio are ceramic models. They are perfectly combined with the conditions of operation, easy to maintain, durable and durable. Porcelain is of higher quality, but it is about twice as expensive.

Ceramics is a time-tested classic.

Models of artificial stone are also great for use in the bathroom, but they are expensive and therefore are in less demand. Differ in durability, durability, a variety of forms and coloring. Look good in modern interiors with expensive repairs, can imitate natural stone, ceramics and other materials.

Products made of marble, granite and other natural minerals are beautiful and look solid, but they require careful maintenance, as the rock absorbs dirt and color pigments. In addition, such bowls are very expensive, heavy and complicated to install.

Artificial and natural stone is beautiful and solid.

Glass and wooden sinks are a tribute to fashion in recent years. Such devices are used in some modern styles of interiors, while their practicality and operational advantages are not considered among the criteria for selection. They are very expensive and for consumer consumption are not available.

Glass has good consumer characteristics, but it is too expensive.

Metal washstands are an attribute of public places, trains, productions, country sites, etc. They are distinguished by durability, wear resistance, but not very well fit into the average bathroom interior. The exception is made by models in retro style, which can be made of bronze or copper, as well as some types of stainless steel sinks in high-tech style.

Plastic washbasins are the cheapest and least quality option that can be used as a temporary replacement. The term of their service is small, and convenience of operation leaves much to be desired.

Curbstone and sink for a country washstand - a stainless steel.

Note! We consider as the most acceptable option a ceramic washstand made of sanitary ware or porcelain. Also a good choice would be a model of artificial stone.

Depending on the tastes and furnishings of the bathroom, choose how to install the device. The shell can be a console, invoice, with a pedestal (model "tulip") or embedded. If you are planning to do it yourself, on our website there is an instruction for installing various configurations.

Conclusion

For comfortable daily use of the bathroom, you should choose the right bathroom fixtures, and first of all it concerns the washbasin. With the help of the video in this article and our advice you can easily cope with this task, and we can only wish you success in arranging your home.

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