How is a license issued for water use from a well for

21-03-2018
Water supply

When you come to the conclusion that you certainly need a country plot for a country house or a full-fledged house, the first thing you need to find out is if there is water on this land. Life-giving moisture will be needed not only for watering plants, but also for drinking. Otherwise, you will not be able to provide yourself and your family with a comfortable stay in nature.

It is unlikely that your water requirements will be limited to rain or snow drains, for which you can simply make a water accumulative reservoir. For such a case fit pools, barrels and even water towers. But then you have to constantly carry bottled water along with food to the suburban area.

On the photo - license form for artesian well

Tip: to solve the problem will help the well on the water, which can be drilled after the hydrogeology of the territory.

However, this is not the end of the story - you will need a permit (license) to organize water intake. Below we will try to find out how and for whom, it is issued, and what needs to be done for this.

Well depth to limestone

Well licensing

Existing laws have attributed groundwater to minerals, thus owners of water wells must obtain permission to pump water to the surface..

They need to obtain a license for water use from a source, if they will use it for water supply, which is necessary for:

  • watering of personal plots;
  • provision of water for cottage settlements and garden partnerships;
  • technological water supply enterprises;
  • household use;
  • getting drinking water.

Often, enterprises engaged in licensing may issue a permit not only for the extraction of groundwater for different needs or legalize subsoil use, but also for conducting geological surveys of the subsoil. The last option is a license for drilling water wells.

The concept of water use legalization is understood as obtaining a license for an artesian type well, namely, setting a well-drilled without permission, but already registered source.

The process of obtaining a license

How is the licensing of wells for water, and what documents are drawn up at the same time, developed and established in the Ministry of Environment and comply with the Administrative Regulations.

Well drilling in the area

The permit for geological exploration of the subsoil allows you to drill wells in the area and to assess the underground reserves of water resources. If the object is valid, it is given only the right to assess groundwater for a period of 3-5 years.

It is possible to extract water from a well on the basis of a license, which is valid for up to 25 years. It is possible to obtain such a document only after the assessment of the underground water source and the drawing up of a protocol by a special commission.

Remember that if you have the right to use a subsoil block, issued before the assessment of groundwater reserves, you can use the source for your own needs after agreeing with the Subsoil Use Department for the period specified in this right.

One of the conditions for obtaining a permit for water intake from an artesian well according to SanPiN 2.1.4.1110-02 is the presence of belts of the sanitary security zone, of which there are three. The instruction provides only a license for a well for legal entities or individual entrepreneurs, and a license for a well for individuals is not provided.

At the same time, the state has the right to impose an administrative fine on a citizen for using aquifers without permission, which is equal to 3000-5000 rubles. It will cost the official already 30000-50000 rubles, and legal - 800000-1000000 rubles.

You can independently engage in the collection of documents or lay it on a special organization for a fee. In this case, you will receive a fully prepared documentation with all applications and calculations, as well as save your nerves from interacting with officials. The price depends on the urgency and complexity, so you have to decide.

Sanitary security belts of drinking water source

What you need for the device artesian wells

When your water needs in the summer cottage area are completely satisfied by the well from the first aquifer, which you did with your own hands, you do not need to think about any documents to drill it.

But, the fact of the matter is that only local hydrologists together with the administration can decide which of the horizons is the first. So, before you begin to “drill” the surface on the site, study local laws on the use of mineral resources with addiction.

High-quality water in large volumes can only provide artesian well. Therefore, in this case, it is simply necessary to issue documents and coordinate actions with the CPS, as well as other interested organizations. We can immediately say that this process will be long and rather tedious.

Tip: use the services of special legal organizations that help you not to disentangle the tangles of legislation for free.

With an independent decision you need:

  • write an appeal to a local organization operating from the Ministry of Environment to consider the possibility of drilling an artesian well in your area;
  • after that, she will create a commission consisting of representatives of the Rospotrebnadzor and hydrogeologists, who will come to the territory and examine the place for a future source;
  • then they will give you a conclusion about the possibility or impossibility for some reason to carry out drilling operations.

If you do not have other such wells or a central water supply system, with the ability to connect to it, and you can organize a sanitary security zone, you will have more chances to get permission to drill.

When it is issued, begin to issue a license to raise the water to the surface, as this is the natural wealth of the state.

The area around the source

Documents

  1. The certificate confirming the right to use a country site. For example, the contract of sale or lease.
  2. Prepare a cadastral plan of the site, as well as a master plan, which will show further development of the territory, where the boundaries of your land plot, a well and a sanitary security zone will be highlighted with a color marker.
  3. Reconcile the balance associated with water use and drainage, which should be protected in the regional water resources management.
  4. Calculate the need for water yourself, using the special standards, and coordinate them in the regional department of water resources.
  5. You will be given a general need for water disposal, but an additional document confirming that the wastewater will not go underground will be an agreement for their withdrawal or a design of treatment facilities that has been approved. The balance is drawn up in a spreadsheet or in the form proposed by the water utility.
  6. The next document is a sanitary-epidemiological conclusion, which is issued by the Federal Service for Supervision of Consumer Rights Protection and Land Utilization, where sanitary protection zones and recommendations for improving water quality are indicated. As a rule, the instruction provides for the perimeter of the well a fenced area cleared of dirt and debris with sides of 30 m? 30 m. From this it follows that an artesian well will be appropriate on a site with an area of ​​more than 10 acres.
  7. After that, you contact the local geological center that monitors the regional subsoil in order to obtain conclusions on the design of the water source and then coordinate the project with the Rospotrebnadzor. Then the collected documents are submitted to the department dealing with registration of the license.

Documents for drilling a well can vary depending on the region of the country and on the situation with the general supply of artesian horizons and water supply. Usually, all approvals are at least six months, and maybe a year.

Conclusion

The use of artesian wells on the site makes it possible to use clean and high-quality drinking water. However, for its drilling will have to go through many circles agreeing on various documents. In the presented video in this article you will find additional information on this topic.