How to choose a water filter for washing properly

04-03-2018
Water supply

As you know, our health is largely dependent on the quality of drinking water. Therefore, experts recommend to everyone who cares about their health and the health of loved ones, be sure to use high-quality water filters. The best option for domestic use are flow-through filter units for washing, the choice of which is devoted to this article.

Installed water filter under the sink

Immediately it should be said that the choice of the filter is quite a difficult and very responsible task. In order to simplify it a little bit, in this article we will look at what similar devices are, what they are, and also what filter under the sink to choose to get quality water at the outlet, purified from all harmful impurities.

Features of the filtering system under the sink

Device and species

Before proceeding to the selection, it is necessary to understand the device of this filtering equipment and become familiar with its existing types. This will allow in the future to consciously give preference to one or another model.

So, all household water filters for washing are a single console, which contains several filter sections for different purposes. Thus, water purification in such devices is carried out in stages.

System with three filter modules

The number of filter elements depending on the model may be different. So, filters with the highest degree of purification can have up to five sections. But, most often consoles contain three or four filter elements.

Each module is a plastic flask, inside which is located the filter cartridge. All cartridges have their own durability and must be replaced over time.

This design is quite compact, so it fits perfectly under the sink. Its connection is carried out to the cold water supply. For the intake of filtered water is installed a separate valve.

Two spout mixer

Tip! Recently, two-spout mixers have appeared on the market, designed specifically for connection to filter systems. The use of such a mixer will avoid the installation of an additional crane.

The flow filter for water under the sink may include the following modules:

Mechanical cleaning filter Purifies water from large impurities, such as:
  • Il;
  • Sand;
  • Rust and other suspensions.
Filter with carbon sorbents Purifies water from the following impurities:
  • Chlorine;
  • Soleil;
  • Organic compounds;
  • Heavy metals;
  • Hydrocarbons.
Softeners They contain ion exchange resin fillers, thereby removing hardness salts and iron from water.
Reverse Osmosis Filters They have the highest degree of filtration, thanks to which the water is purified even from viruses and bacteria.
Cartridges for filtration plant

Often, for the proper operation of such installations requires a certain pressure, which is created by the pump-pump.

In addition, the installation can be equipped with the following elements:

  • Mineralizer, which brings the amount of salt to the minimum necessary for the body. After all, completely purified water can also cause harm to health.
In the photo - mineralizer for water purification systems under the sink
  • UV lamp - has a pronounced bactericidal effect, thereby providing additional liquid disinfection.
  • Storage tank, which provides the necessary pressure to supply water to the water tap. This device is used in conjunction with reverse osmosis filtering modules, since the performance of the latter is very low.

It should be noted that the cost of systems with additional options is higher, however, you should not save on health. Therefore, such an addition as a mineralizer can even be called mandatory.

Storage tank system

Merits

Many people doubt that it is necessary to purchase a filtering unit for washing, as you can use a filter jug, which is much cheaper. In fact, the latter is not able to provide such a degree of purification as flow filters.

In addition to the high quality of cleaning, installations under the sink have other important advantages, such as:

  • High performance - 1.5-3 liters per minute, which is enough for average household consumption.
  • Simplicity and ease of operation - to get water you just need to open a tap with your own hands.
  • High operational life - as a rule, filter elements are able to clean 4000 - 7000 liters of water. However, it should be noted that this indicator largely depends on the degree of contamination of water. The larger it is, the more frequent replacement of the filter cartridges is required.
Installation with capacity can be placed on the shelf under the sink
  • Saving kitchen space, as the system is located under the sink.
  • Saving finances - the cost of purified water is very low.

For these reasons, such installations have recently become increasingly popular.

Note! The resource of replaceable cartridges is indicated not only in the volume of water they are able to process, but also in temporary terms. Thus, even if the installation will not be operated, after the expiration date, the filters must be replaced.

disadvantages

As for the shortcomings, among them it is possible to single out only the need to connect the installation to the water supply. Of course, for a home craftsman who regularly visits our portal, this work is not difficult, however, if there are no skills in plumbing, you will have to seek help from a specialist.

Filter connection diagram

In addition, the disadvantages of the device include its high price. However, even in spite of this, the purchase of an installation for washing is a reasonable investment, since it is, in fact, an investment of your own health.

Selection features

The main criterion for choosing a filter is, of course, the quality of cleaning.

In order not to overpay extra money, and at the same time to have clean and useful water at the outlet, it is necessary to know its features, namely:

  • Chemical composition;
  • Bacteriological composition;
  • The degree of pollution.

Knowing all these data, you will be able to determine which flow filters under the sink to choose in order to get rid of the impurities present in the liquid. To rely in this question on one's own sense organs is a great naivety, which can lead to dire consequences.

Only a specialist in the field of hygiene, sanitation and epidemiology will be able to give the right advice on choosing a cleaning system. Therefore, before you make the choice of a water filter for washing, you must perform a professional analysis of the fluid in the laboratory. To do this, you can contact the SES or a private company that provides such services.

Even seemingly clean water can contain many pollutants.

When the types of filter elements will be determined according to the results of the analysis, you should compare the water filters for the washing of suitable types and pay attention to such things as:

  • Performance - is determined by the bandwidth of the cartridges.
  • The durability of the cartridge - the resource must be indicated in the technical documentation.
  • Installation dimensions with additional elements - they must correspond to the place reserved for the filter.
  • Additional options - in addition to the above functions, the design may have special taps after the first cleaning stage for connecting a washing machine or dishwasher.
  • Cost - is an important selection criterion, provided that the quality of water purification of the considered devices is the same.

According to these criteria, you can create a sort of rating of filters for water purification for washing and on the basis of it select the most suitable model.

Tip! Before buying a filter, you can read reviews on certain models from real users of these devices in online stores.

Here, perhaps, is the whole basic instruction for choosing a filtering unit for washing.

Conclusion

Water purification systems that are installed under the sink are the best option for home use, however, it should be borne in mind that the quality of filtration depends largely on how well the filter elements are selected. As we found out, their choice primarily depends on the characteristics of the water itself from the water supply system.

Otherwise, you can make a rating of water filters for washing according to the criteria listed above and on this basis acquire the most suitable device. Additional information on this topic can be found in the video in this article.