How to clean a well on a country site: best practices

Owners of suburban areas lacking a central water supply system know that the well is the easiest and most economical way to extract water in such conditions. If the well on your site is built in accordance with all construction technologies and is operated according to all existing rules, the water in it will certainly remain clean, devoid of smell, taste and have a decent level of transparency.

Owners with such a well will never worry about how to clean the well - without going down into it.

If you notice any changes in the quality of water from your well, then by all means and immediately you need to take measures to clean it, especially if this water is used for food.

Time to clean

Every owner of a land plot with a well should understand that he needs regular cleaning. On how often such events are held directly depends not only the quality of well water, but also the life of the entire structure..

Note! If the well has relatively small dimensions, then it can be cleaned with your own hands, but if it is large, the right decision would be to seek help from specialists.

But before you learn how to properly clean the well, you need to figure out how to understand that the well needs cleaning?

There are a number of signs that the well needs urgent cleaning:

• There has been a drop in the water level;
• Clay deposits appeared on the surface of the walls of the structure, which are a consequence of the penetration of surface waters;
• Penetration into the mine of foreign objects, in the role of which may be garbage thrown out by ill-wishers, or a bird that accidentally fell into the water;
• Stagnant water caused by rare use;
• Penetration of sewage into the mine, which gives the water a pungent smell, dull color and unpleasant taste.

Council After a period of melting snow, it is desirable to sanitize the well using a special solution, the price of which is low. To process a spoonful of potassium permanganate, dissolve in a bucket of water and pour it into the mine. An hour later, it is necessary to deflate the water from the well.

Safety criteria

If you are interested in the question of how to clean the well yourself from sand or other pollutants, then you should understand that such a procedure can be quite dangerous.

For this reason, the instruction of any of the existing cleaning methods should contain the safety rules for its production.

In order to protect yourself from various troubles, try to fulfill the following conditions:

• The cleaning procedure must be carried out by at least three people, since in case of danger one person will not be able to physically pull the other out of the mine;
• To the belt of the one who descends into the depths is attached a cable for insurance;
• Before starting the cleaning procedure it is important to make sure that there are no hazardous gases in the well. To do this, a bucket with a burning candle is lowered into the mine, if the candle at the bottom continues to burn, it means that there are no harmful gases and you can start working;
• If a tool falls from above, you should press against the wall of the shaft;
• The use of rubber boots and a builder’s helmet as a uniform is welcome;
• Down on the bottom, you can not stand in one place for a long time, because your feet can suck.

Note! If the well has a depth of more than three meters, a person with heart disease should refuse to participate in the cleaning procedure and entrust it to someone else.

Instruments

In order to have everything you need at hand during cleaning, you need to prepare and purchase the following tools:

• Rope ladders and ordinary;
• Safety belt;
• Rope in case the depth of the mine is so great that one ladder is not enough;
• Bucket;
• Tool for cleaning the walls of the structure;
• Retaining slings;
• Winch;
• Drum for pumping water;
• Locks;
• Device descent.

Cleaning the well

After learning about how much it costs to clean a well, you decided to perform this procedure yourself? Then you need to know that there are many different methods, and we will look at the two most popular ones.

Method One - Clean Hands

Considering the question of how to clean the well from clay or other pollutants yourself, you should familiarize yourself with some subtleties of this method.

The process of self-cleaning consists of the following steps:

• Gradually pump the water contained in the well in such a way as to dry 30–50 cm of the surface of the building’s walls;
• After each stage of pumping out water, the surface is washed with a soft brush or an ordinary sponge.

Note! In this process it is absolutely unacceptable to use any household chemicals or other cleaning substances.

• When the walls of the mine are cleaned, the water is pumped out completely and the bottom is cleaned.

Council After completion of the work on cleaning the well, it is recommended that all joints and joints in its construction be sealed with a solution of cement and liquid glass in order to protect the mine from penetration of surface water.

After the cleaning activities are completed disinfection should be carried out. This procedure consists in applying a solution of 10% bleach to the walls of the structure.

The solution remaining after coating is poured directly onto the bottom of the well, after which it is sealed with a lid to keep chlorine vapors inside. When closed, the mine should remain for about two days, after which the water is pumped out twice.

It is necessary to repeat this procedure at least once within three years.

Method two - technique to help

During the construction of the well, its bottom is formed of several layers, sand, rubble and coarse gravel, which play the role of a water filter. During the operation of such a natural well filter can silt, which leads to a change in water color. In this situation, simple cleaning will not be enough.

For those who are thinking about how to clean the well from sludge in such a situation, the output is cleaning with the use of a drain pump for the pump, one of the variants of which is shown in the photo.

The pump must be lowered to a depth of about 0.5-1 m from the bottom, after which it is turned on. Thus, the cleaning procedure begins. Under strong pressure, the water itself lifts all the dirt and silt from the bottom of the well.

After some periods of time, the pump should be lifted in order to clean its filters and lower it into the water again. This procedure ends only after the filters in the pump start to remain clean.

Council For greater confidence in the suitability of water after cleaning, it would not be superfluous to give for analysis and, if necessary, to disinfect.

Clean water in the well, especially if it is used for drinking or cooking, is the key to your health. For this reason, the question of how much it costs to clean a well should not be difficult for you. You may well save on this service by doing the cleaning yourself, this process is not complicated, but laborious.

And never forget that the well needs regular cleaning, and not only if the water in it changes its quality.

And the video in this article will help you to find out more useful information on how to properly clean the well.