How to clean the well

Since ancient times, one of the ways to provide water to the dwelling was a well equipped at the site. Such a water supply option exists today, for example, in the suburban areas. It is important to understand that, like any other structure, the well requires regular maintenance. Over time, the water in it may stagnate, the bottom will be silted or inhaled with sand, and contaminants can penetrate inside. How to clean the well and will be discussed further.

Causes of the problem

First you need to say a few words about the causes of the problem, as well as to identify general signs of contamination of the well. From the understanding of this issue will largely depend on further actions:

1. Depressurization sections. A well usually consists of separate sections, stacked one on top of the other. Regardless of the material of manufacture, the joints between the individual elements are sealed with sealing solutions so that water from the soil does not leak into the tank. After several years of use, the solution may collapse, resulting in depressurization.
2. Mechanical pollution. Foreign objects can get inside the reservoir of the well, and the bottom can be silted, blocking the access of clean water.
3. Chemical pollution. Water at the source may be contaminated as a result of ingestion of chemicals. In this case, cleaning the well with your own hands is also a necessity.

It is worth saying a few words about how to determine the need for cleaning a well:

• Change in water characteristics. When water is polluted in a well, it is often possible to observe a change in its color, taste or smell. The first signs of a change in quality characteristics indicate the need for clean-up work.
• Decrease level. Reduced water levels will indicate that there is mechanical contamination of the well.
• The appearance of algae. If excessive sunshine gets inside the well, algae may appear. This circumstance clearly signals the need for cleaning.
• The appearance of deposits on the walls. With infrequent use of the well, the water inside can stagnate, which will be a fertile environment for the development of various microorganisms. As a result of this, a mucous plaque will be formed on the walls of the sections, which must be removed.

Cleaning the well

If the need to clean the well is determined, then you can proceed to the elimination of pollution. However, before proceeding, you need to ensure that the safety regulations are followed:

• For the work necessary to attract at least 3 people.
• If there is a need to go down inside the well, you need to take care of safety cords and personal protective equipment such as helmets, gloves and a respirator.
• When there is a need to step on the bottom of the well, it is necessary to enclose a wide plank, because otherwise it can tighten you.

Work associated with cleaning the well is always fraught with considerable danger, and therefore their implementation requires maximum care.

So, work on cleaning the well are carried out in several stages:

1. First you need to pump out the water. This can be done both completely and in parts (approximately at 50 cm level). For these purposes, you can use an electric pump or dispense with a simple bucket.
2. Next, a staircase is installed inside the well. To ensure its stability under the supports need to put a wide plate.
3. Using a coarse brush, the walls of the tank are mechanically cleaned. If the length of the handle of the tool allows, and the degree of contamination is insignificant, then the work on cleaning the well can be carried out without going down into it.
4. If necessary, the solution sealed the joints between the rings.
5. If there is a silting of the bottom, then all contaminants are subject to mechanical removal, and you can also replace the bottom filter. As such, you can, for example, use silicon crushed stone of medium fraction.
6. After the work, the well is filled with water, which is also better to pump out again. After a few days you can use the well.

In addition, the work on cleaning the well can be done with a drainage pump. This will greatly simplify the task.

If there is no desire or ability to work independently, there is always the opportunity to seek the services of specialized firms. It’s unambiguous to say how much cleaning a well costs, as the price will vary depending on the specific conditions - the depth of the well, the degree of contamination, the need for disinfection and other nuances.

Summarizing the above, we can add that the cleaning of the well should be carried out at least once a year with infrequent use and every two years when the well is used intensively. For a better understanding of the issue can be found on the video on the topic.

Maybe you will be interested to learn more information:

• How to install plumbing in the country?
• How to insulate the well for the winter?
• Which filter for water treatment is better?

Video

This video shows how clean the well experts: