Water supply system at the cottage from a well: features of

18-02-2018
Water supply

Many owners of summer cottages or private houses use water that is taken from the well. At the same time, the process of collecting liquids using a conventional bucket is quite tedious and causes a lot of discomfort. That is why the question of how to make plumbing in the country from a well is very interesting for owners of land plots.

Amateur photo of the system installed in the well for water supply to the water supply system

Pump selection

To begin with, it must be said that all such constructions are based on the forced supply of fluid from the depths to the surface. Therefore, for these purposes it is necessary to use a pump that is able to work under the specified conditions and have the necessary characteristics. However, each individual model may require a special type of connection or the presence of some additions.

A visual aid for the installation of various systems and components required in the manufacture of water supply, made from a photograph of the finished product with signatures and markings

Surface pumps

These types of units are usually installed on the surface, while their hoses are lowered into the water source. At the same time, creating a water supply system in the country with their own hands from the well, these types of devices should be taken into account first of all, since they can be installed for a while, transferring to the house during the cold period.

The principle of connection of surface pumps that are used in shallow pools

It should be noted that such units are very well suited for supplying water to the garden. They very simply switch to the auxiliary line or serve two directions depending on the model. You also need to say that these pumps are usually immediately completed with all the necessary systems and components necessary for full-fledged work.

The principle of connecting all the necessary elements to the surface unit of the model model

Among the drawbacks of such equipment is the fact that the price of full-fledged structures can be quite large. However, their field of application is almost always limited by the depth of the well. This circumstance is almost always decisive at the time of determining the specific type and model.

Tip! When purchasing such products, you need to carefully study the operating manual, since it may contain some features of connection and operation.

The submersible pump copes with its tasks perfectly and due to its reliability it is used quite often.

Submersible pumps

Some experts, making their own summer plumbing from the well, suggest using units that need to be immersed in water. At the same time they attach a hose and a wire, falling electricity.

The principle of connection of the deep unit with the placement of pipes below the level of soil freezing

It is worth noting that such systems are good in that they can be used in deep tanks or structures designed according to the principle of a well. However, such products are very poorly tolerated by frequent ascent and immersion, since during such operation and storage there is a high probability of damaging the structure.

Moreover, if the depth of the well is below the level of soil freezing, the product can not be removed even for the winter, but only taking into account the appropriate insulation.

It must be said that in this case it will be necessary to have a simple water supply system at the cottage from a well, since, unlike surface products, such pumps are not equipped with additional elements. However, this does not mean that the finished structure will work worse or create problems during operation.

Tip! Before acquiring a particular type of pump, it is worth consulting with specialists with regard to specific technical conditions. It does not hurt to create a separate project with an indication of all the elements and types of connections.

Sometimes, to accomplish the task, it is necessary to go down to the bottom of the well, where you can make additional cleaning or prophylaxis.

Design features and manufacturing

First of all, it is necessary to say that there is simply a huge number of various manufacturing systems for such structures. However, creating this water supply system with your own hands, you should choose the most simple types of it, but at the same time they must fully meet the user's requirements, providing maximum comfort.

Some masters prefer to make a tap right next to the structure or create a pipe for the electricity supply wires.

Well device

  • First of all, the professionals recommend to equip in the sleeve of the tank a kind of shelf on which the necessary equipment will be placed. At the same time it is worthwhile to install it below the level of soil freezing, if it is planned to use the structure in winter. Therefore, entering into the well is done underground, digging also a trench all the way to the house.
With the right approach to work, all the necessary equipment can be placed in the very construction of the well.
  • Some users find such technical solutions too complicated, but if you spend money on manufacturing the water supply system, you should do it correctly so as not to experience difficulties during operation.. Moreover, if we take into account that the cover on the structure will be locked, then the entire system will be guarded.
  • Taking into account such a water supply device at the cottage from the well, the type of pump used is not important. The submersible structure is lowered with a pipe or hose down using a shelf for fixing, and the surface product is simply installed on it.
Some craftsmen prefer to install small products for water supply, but they can not always supply a large amount to the surface and have a certain period of continuous operation.
  • Also inside the sleeve can be placed a hydraulic condenser.. It will control the pressure in the system, and replenish the volume of the storage tank, as well as disconnect. However, it should immediately be said that its dimensions will be severely limited by the internal space.

Tip! If the simplest connection scheme is used, then all its elements can be placed in the well itself. In this case, it is recommended to insulate and, if possible, seal it.

The trench should be deep enough, because this is the only way to protect pipes from freezing in winter and reduce the likelihood of mechanical damage.

Trench

When the installation of plumbing at the cottage from the well is done, they usually try to save on materials. However, you should not do this, since the amount of money saved will be small, and with the right distribution, you can get a complete system.

To start digging a trench, which should be deeper than the line of soil freezing. It is at this distance from the surface that the well itself, and even the building itself, are made. In this case, the water pipe or hose used for these purposes should be further warmed and protected from mechanical stress.

Entering the house is best done at the level of the basement or make a small dig under the foundation

It is worth noting that when the dacha water supply system is made from a well, then it should be treated exactly the same way as a regular highway. Therefore, special inlet systems are installed on the inlets in the structures, and in places of passage under the tracks or pedestrian paths, additional protection against vertical loads must be done.

Tip! For such purposes, it is best to use polypropylene pipes, since they are ideally suited for such conditions and do an excellent job with both loads and temperature changes.

Typical scheme of creating a water supply system in a private house

Interior arrangement

Professional craftsmen are trying to ensure that the dacha water supply system from the well contains all the necessary elements, but they must be located in the structure itself. However, there are some units that simply cannot be placed in such a space or their maintenance requires installation in the building.

First of all, it is worth noting that, first of all, in such systems it is recommended to install a special tank, which will serve as a kind of reservoir for uninterrupted use. It is usually placed in the attic, allowing water to flow by gravity. You can also optionally install a fine filter and a counter.

Tip! Choosing the type of specific scheme, the manufacture of such systems should take into account the technical characteristics of the tank with water and the speed of its replenishment in it, if appropriate. Otherwise it is better to use the simplest mounting options.

Another scheme using a specific brand submersible pump

Conclusion

After reading more about the video in this article, you can learn more about the types of such installation and how to implement it. At the same time, on the basis of the article cited above, it is necessary to conclude that it is not worth saving on the production of such works and it is much better to create a complete structure than to use cheap materials and equipment.